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Fraction Reduction Calculator – Simplify Fractions

Simplify fractions to their lowest terms with step-by-step solutions

Reduce Fraction

How to Use

  1. Enter the numerator of your fraction
  2. Enter the denominator of your fraction
  3. Click calculate to see the reduced fraction
  4. Review the step-by-step reduction process

What is Fraction Reduction?

Fraction reduction, also known as simplifying fractions, is the process of converting a fraction to its simplest form by dividing both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD).

A fraction is in simplest form when the numerator and denominator have no common factors other than 1.

How to Reduce Fractions

  • Find the GCD of the numerator and denominator
  • Divide both the numerator and denominator by the GCD
  • The result is the fraction in simplest form
  • If GCD = 1, the fraction is already in simplest form

Examples

Example 1: Reduce 12/18. GCD(12, 18) = 6, so 12÷6 / 18÷6 = 2/3

Example 2: Reduce 15/25. GCD(15, 25) = 5, so 15÷5 / 25÷5 = 3/5

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the greatest common divisor (GCD)?
The GCD is the largest positive integer that divides both the numerator and denominator evenly. It's used to reduce fractions to their simplest form.
Can all fractions be reduced?
Not all fractions can be reduced. If the GCD of the numerator and denominator is 1, the fraction is already in its simplest form.
What if my fraction has negative numbers?
The calculator handles negative fractions. The sign is preserved in the reduced form, typically placed on the numerator.

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